18 December 2025

Experts told about energy islands in Odesa

(ILLUSTRATION: Intent)

The last week has been particularly challenging for Odesa due to large-scale blackouts that have left thousands of families without electricity and water. The main question is whether the crisis can become a chance to rethink energy and infrastructure, and whether there are examples of cities in Ukraine or the world that are already adapting their energy systems to military threats.

Against the backdrop of these events, the Intent.Insight team devoted an episode to the prospects of life support systems in cities during the war.

Experts emphasized that the war accelerated the process of decentralization and the introduction of autonomous energy sources.

In the studio, Roman Zinchenko, founder of the Greencubator energy innovation network, and Serhiy Leivikov, a specialist in life support systems, discussed how Odesa can adapt to the new realities. They spoke about local energy "islands", autonomous generators, cogeneration units, solar panels, and accumulation systems that allow the city to remain functional even during long power outages.

Experts noted that modern approaches allow not only to survive blackouts but also to lay the foundation for sustainable and flexible cities of the future. Geothermal sources, neighborhood boiler houses, electric heating and biofuel plants, combined with energy storage systems, create a variety of energy supply scenarios for different districts of Odesa.

Special attention was paid to the experience of enterprises and communities that are already implementing autonomous energy sources and creating energy hubs. This allows for efficient energy exchange and reduces dependence on centralized grids, increasing resilience to crisis situations.

Experts emphasized that action is needed now: to plan decentralized systems, introduce innovative technologies and adapt urban infrastructure to new challenges. This approach will help not only to survive the war but also to build a modern, safe and autonomous city after it is over.

As a result, the crisis is turning into an opportunity: Odesa is already moving towards a new energy model that combines centralized and autonomous power supply, and innovative solutions are laying the groundwork for the city's future energy independence.

At the end of October, Odesa set up a headquarters to respond to possible blackouts. The State Emergency Service has set up similar headquarters in all regions, including Odesa Oblast. The rescuers are ready to provide generators, drinking water delivery, mobile heating stations and field kitchens. In addition, the police will step up night patrols, maintain order and provide assistance to citizens.

Анна Бальчінос

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