An additional threat to nuclear safety arose in Ukraine due to Russian attacks on infrastructure

The Russian attack on Ukraine's infrastructure on November 17 put additional pressure on overall nuclear safety.

According to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the Russians directed another attack at substations that are essential for the reliable operation of Khmelnytsky, Rivne, and South Ukrainian nuclear power plants. The main lines from the four substations were disconnected, which affected the stability of power supply, the statement said.

As of 2 p.m. on November 17, only two of the nine operating reactors were operating at 100% capacity, while six others reduced production to 40-90%. IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi noted that this creates additional pressure on nuclear safety.

"The country's energy infrastructure is extremely vulnerable, which directly affects nuclear safety," Grossi said.

He emphasized that the stability of the power grid is key to the safety of nuclear facilities and stressed the importance of adhering to the seven basic principles of nuclear safety, in particular, ensuring reliable external energy supply for nuclear power plants:

"We are still assessing the full extent of the damage. At this critical time, I once again emphasize the importance of adhering to the seven basic principles of nuclear safety and security during conflict, in particular the fourth pillar, which states that all nuclear facilities must have a secure off-site power supply from the grid."

On the morning of November 17, the Russian army launched a massive attack on Ukraine with cruise, ballistic, and air missiles, as well as attack drones. According to President Zelenskyy, the Russian occupiers launched about 120 missiles and 90 drones at Ukraine. Air defense forces destroyed 140 of 210 air targets. According to the president, the enemy targeted energy infrastructure throughout Ukraine. Unfortunately, there is damage to facilities from hits and falling debris. In Mykolaiv , a drone attack killed two people and injured six others, including two children. A Russian attack in Odesa region also killed two people and injured a 17-year-old boy.

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